Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Stalin A Machiavellian Prince - 1941 Words

Stalin: A Machiavellian Prince Victoria McAlister Professor Innes Enlightenment and Liberal Democracy 1 October 2015 How does a leader gain and maintain the love of his people when he is killing them in mass numbers? Joseph Stalin was successful in this by following the political tactic of using fear to gain love. A tactic that was highly valued by Nicolo Machiavelli in his work The Prince. â€Å"In Arthur Koestler’s Darkness at Noon, the main character, and Old Bolshevik, Nikolaiz Rubashov, declares that â€Å"Number one† (Stalin) kept Machiavelli’s The Prince as his favorite night-table book† (Tisemanean). Stalin’s strategy of leadership can be closely compared to the strategies that Machiavelli describes in The Prince. A work that received much controversy over the lessons it preached to political leaders. It coined the phrase â€Å"the end justify the means† which follows as a consequence of considering vice a virtue. Stalin used many vices to gain and maintain his state till the day he died. Alexsandr Solzhenitsyn work, The First Circle, showcased how even on death’s door Stalin still used traits treasured in a Machiavellian prince. This paper will assess how Stalin follows Machiavelli’s guidelines for a prince in the areas of war, fear, crime, and in dealing with the people. An absolute that Machiavelli states for a prince is that they, â€Å"ought to have no other aim or thought, nor select anything else for his study, than war and its rules and disciplines† (88).Show MoreRelatedThe Prince by Machiavelli1057 Words   |  5 Pageswrote the book The Prince to give politicians a basis on how to rule a nation and as a way to continue to make a statement in Florence’s politics. The book itself was unlike the regular â€Å"mirrors for princes†, in a sense that instead of telling the prince how to be morally sound it told him how to be effective as a ruler. Within the book there were three characteristics that were expressed that can be considered of high importance for every prince/ruler. These th ree were every prince should rather beRead MoreMachiavelli’s The Prince: Examples of Machiavellian Leaders Essay2048 Words   |  9 PagesArguably, the most Machiavellian leader to ever exist would be Joseph Stalin. He abided by three major Machiavellian methods that were stated in the Prince: the ends justifies the means, crush any opposition, and displaying a false character. Stalin had a plan for Russia and did everything in his power to achieve that plan. He wanted to transform Russia into a industrial superpower, a military superpower, and a political superpower. To achieve his goals he committed many horrible crimes againstRead MorePolitical And Political Ethics Of A Democratic Society2074 Words   |  9 Pagesethical change in a society in his book, â€Å"The Prince†. He creates a fictional Prince with the lofty mission of uniting the warring city states of Italy. Machiavelli uses the book to set out a detailed set of instructions dedicated to teaching this P rince how to obtain the necessary power to fix Italy. He permits the prince to engage in ethically questionable acts, including violence and corruption to achieve his goal. For example, he advises the Prince that the only way to ensure necessary power whenRead MoreMachiavelli s The Prince 850 Words   |  4 Pagesprosperous of societies. Machiavelli s novel The Prince was the first stab at understanding this human tendency of what is now known as Machiavellian. Machiavelli grasped the sad reality of our world and did not fall prey to other s idealistic propaganda. Great leaders understand what the endless potential they hold, they can manipulate their followers to make best of what is possible and above all they understand sacrifice. Modern day Machiavellians and successful leaders think realistically andRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Julius Caesar Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesMachiavelli in The Prince. In this book Machiavelli outlines the characteristics of a successful lead er. When using The Prince as a lens to read Julius Caesar, the correlation between a leader’s Machiavellianism and their success becomes very apparent. Marcus Brutus is undoubtedly an honorable and respectable man, but his morality prevents him from adhering to Machiavelli’s principles. Due to his lack of princely virtues, Brutus is doomed to fail, while Antony, a much more Machiavellian prince, successfullyRead MoreAssessment of a Statement Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause the end was to purify the human race. Stalin could justify his slaughter of millions because he was trying to achieve a communist utopia. The end never justifies the means. The means must justify themselves. A particular act cannot be judged as good simply because it may lead to a good consequence. The means must be judged by an objective and consistent standard of morality. In the Machiavellian paradigm, the prince acts with a view to his own gain. He is advisedRead MoreThe Ideas Of Machiavelli And Socrates1988 Words   |  8 Pagesleaders around the world. From Stalin to the founding fathers of the United States, Machiavellian influenced motives and ideals can be seen throughout modern history. Socrates is often referred to as the founder of Western philosophy, and his teachings have been passed on to leaders over the centuries. This paper will state both the Machiavelli’s concept of a ‘Prince’, and present Socrates’ perspective on the ‘ideal’ prince. It will then evaluate Machiavelli’s concept of prince from Socrates’ perspectiveRead MoreThe Best Paper Evvver1898 Words   |  8 PagesGlobal: Summer Reading Notes The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli 1) Why did Machiavelli write The Prince? Machiavelli wrote The Prince because he wanted to impress Lorenzo de Medici, who was the current ruler, and prove that he was knowledgeable and a useful advisor to him. He also wrote it as a mirror for Princes to read and understand how to be effective in power. 2) Name three recurring themes in The Prince? 1) One recurring theme in The Prince was that successful war is the foundationRead MoreBooks That Continue To Thrive Centuries After Their Initial1578 Words   |  7 Pagesextensively. With his experience in politics and desire for a unified Italy, Machiavelli decided to reach out to Lorenzo de’ Medici, the governor of Florence, in the form of The Prince. In his dedication before the start of the treatise, Machiavelli observes that the way people perceive a ruler is immensely different from the way a prince perceives himself, but that both perspectives are important. Therefore, he strives to give Medici insight into the way his people perceive him, and how that might affectRead MoreIs It Better to Be Loved or Feared as a Leader?1774 Words   |  7 Pagesimprisoned and despised after going against the new ruler of Florence, Lorenzo de Minci. In a desperate attempt at making amends with Lorenzo, Machiavelli wrote a book that outlined how to be a successful ruler in the 16th century. In his book called The Prince, he explains how to maintain power as a leader and maintain control over all of their subjects. Despite the fact that this book was written over 25 centuries ago in a time of violence and corruption, it still remains as a guide for leaders even in

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Climate Change and the Bottlenose Dolphins - 1289 Words

Our delicate eco-system is struggling to maintain it’s complex equilibrium. The precarious state of our oceans are largely attributed to the climate changes that are on going throughout earth. Along with consistently rising global temperatures come many devastating consequences. Our atmosphere is not the only aspect of our environment that is heating. Global warming is melting polar ice caps, raising water levels in our oceans, and releasing carbon that has been trapped in ice for thousands of years. The warmer air temperature is heating the surface waters of the ocean and creating more frequent and more powerful storms. These warmer surface waters are being pushed under in the ocean conveyor belt and the overall affect is a rise in overall ocean water temperatures. Climate change has been estimated to effect 88% of cetaceans and endangering nearly 21%. More specifically, each of these changes have harmful, potentially deadly and lasting effects on Bottlenose Dolphins. Ul timately causing dangerous and toxic conditions leading to an increase of dolphin strandings and death. During the 1990s scientist were able to collect 5,000 different salinity profiles. From their findings they were able to estimate a 20 percent increase in freshwater. Due to this increase there was a rise of fresh water by 8,400 cubic kilometer, which can be compared to the volume of fresh water and ice that is released in lower latitudes from the Arctic each year. SeaShow MoreRelatedDrive Hunting in the Oceans2156 Words   |  9 Pagesof small whales, many dolphin species and some porpoises. They are killed in various manors, ranging from accidental ship strikes to the more morally controversial yearly drive hunts. As you may know nearly all cetaceans use some sort of sound production in order to navigate waters, communicate with other individuals and groups of their respective species as well as capture prey (Brownell et al., 2008). An example of this is the variety sounds produced by bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)Read MorePollution And Warming Of The Ocean1649 Words   |  7 Pagesgases, energy leaves Earth even slower(Global Warming). This is also known as the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is an increase in the average temperature of the Earth. Scientist and global leaders around the world have been pushing for change when it comes to green gasses and pollution. China is one of the worst offenders when it come to pollution. The pollution is so bad there that they have smog, where it got so bad that they have had to close schools and people now have to wear protectiveRead MoreDolphin Essay2238 Words   |  9 PagesBraided Essay: Blood dolphins and Endangered Species As my cruise ship approached the port we were about to dock at, I stood near the railing looking down into the beautiful water. Even from fifty feet up, I could see straight to the bottom of the crystal clear water. As my family and I headed towards the main door to exit the ship, the butterflies in my stomach grew more and more excited. Finally, we left the ship and were greeted by a large sign that read, â€Å"Welcome to the Bahamas!† Our first stopRead MoreThe Narwhal: The Unicorn of the Ocean Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesThe Narwhal is a whale and is also known as the unicorn of the sea. It is in the family of bottlenose dolphins, orcas, and Belugas (World Wildlife Fund). The scientific name for the Narwhal is Monodon monoceros and it is Greek meaning one-tooth, one-horn. It can grow up to 13-16 feet in length and weighs almost 2 tons (4,000 pounds). The region they are usually located is around the Arctic waters of Canada, Greenland, Norway and Russia. They are known a s unicorns of the sea because they have a tuskRead MoreThe Effects Of Ocean Pollution On The Sea Turtles And The Food They Eat1817 Words   |  8 Pagesthe ozone layer by chlorofluorocarbons, which may lead to widespread damage due to the effects of excessive ultraviolet radiation on wildlife and their food sources; and carbon dioxide accumulation in the atmosphere, which may lead to global changes in climate and the distribution of wildlife habitats. Both direct and indirect methods of pollution effect marine organisms but the direct form of pollution is more harmful. (â€Å"Marine Pollution†) The next topic of discussion is the effect that ocean pollutionRead More self awareness in primates: Fact or Fiction Essay2271 Words   |  10 PagesLearning is quot;a change in behavior due to experiencequot; (Chance, 2003, p. 36). Learning allows an organism to modify its behavior to suit a particular situation. It is a mechanism by which one copes with the ever-changing environment. Anything an organism does that can be measured is behavior (Chance, 2003). Organisms change their behavior to fit environmental changes; this is a learning process, it provides a means to modify our physical environment for example, changing climate by controllingRead MoreCausing Harm For Economic Growth2428 Words   |  10 Pages(â€Å"Future of the Artic†). Offshore drilling not only produces natural gases and oil, it can also be able to help find treasured metals such as cobalt and zinc that many nations rely on for new technology. The ocean is always shifting but with the climate changin g occurring around the world because of the pollution in the ocean the ice in Alaska has been receding which makes it easier to access oil and natural material (â€Å"Future of the Artic†). The Arctic is warming at twice the rate as the rest ofRead More The Impact of Global Warming on Oceans Essay1840 Words   |  8 Pages2000). The principal author of this study and chief of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Ocean Climate Laboratory, Sydney Levitus, said, â€Å"These temperature changes may seem small, but they represent very large changes in heat content of the ocean, and this heat will eventually find it its way back to the atmosphere.† (Pawelski, 2000). Thus, although these temperature changes in the ocean seem small, they can have quite a large effect on our Earth’s atmosphere. Levitus also mentionsRead MoreThe Environmental Impact Assessment On The Environment4152 Words   |  17 Pagesexploration and development of W field, in th e North – West Region of Australia, in block WA-418-P . Field W is located in Dampier Archipelago 150 km from the nearest coast as shown in figure 1. Figure 1: Location of WA-418-P field 2.2.2 METEOROLOGY The climate I the region of W Field is both arid and tropical. There are some pressure systems which cross the Australian lad from west to east and their anticlockwise wind circulation enigrate from a latitude of 25o – 30o S in winter to 35o – 40o S in summer

Monday, December 9, 2019

Cause and Effects of social Media free essay sample

Social networking has become an unquestionable part of our everyday lives and we don’t stop to think of all the effects it can have on connections made in real life situations. So many people have different accounts on sites like Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. They have become a type of addiction for kids. In situations that are normally very social and interactive kids will go on their phones and check all of their profiles online instead of communicating with others. Having a reputation online has become more important than the real world. Social media has quite the impact, especially on teenagers. The negative effects of these sites outweigh the positive ones and it greatly affects the lives of all its users. Social networking destroys the true meaning of human interaction. Social networking is a pandemic that has spread all throughout the world. Years ago, before social media existed, people would go out and have a good time with friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effects of social Media or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They would interact with a variety of different people every single day. Nowadays, the only interaction that is happening between teenagers is all online. A teenager’s perspective on popularity is now determined by the amount of followers he or she has. Even though social networking lets us communicate with family and friends in a matter of seconds. It is also destroying our ability to make connections through real conversations. Facebook is damaging to our social lives because we can just visit someone’s wall, have a brief conversation and consider that communication. Teens are relying on their blogs and pages to communicate with people and keep up with the latest trends. They stay in their own little worlds completely ignoring what is happening around them in the real world. Social media has ruined how life should be; fun, adventurous and exciting. Instead, it has turned most teenagers into anti-social couch potatoes. These sites affect more than just the connections we make. They can affect a student’s grades as well. Social networking is a huge distraction for students when they are studying or searching their course material online. They get attracted to these sites to kill the boredom in their study time, diverting their attention from their work. With social media being so accessible, it is very easy to get distracted and reduce the amount of focus on school. A lot of students will use social media sites during class, completely ignoring what the teacher is trying to teach them. Students who spend much of their time online find it hard to concentrate in class, becoming permanently distracted and have shorter attention spans. Social networking has brought about the unfortunate rise of cyber bullying; a social concern that has taken previous forms of harassment to a whole new level. Social media and bullying seem to go hand in hand. The passive aggressive nature of the internet allows for things to be said that otherwise might not have been. Kids are able to hide behind social media because it eliminates the direct contact between others. In previous years, bullies would experience the incidents first hand, having to deal with effects of their abuse or the intervention of onlookers. With social media, they are now able to cause traumatic abuse without those concerns. In the past, bullies have always had to be near their victims in order to harass them. The bullies would have to physically seek out their victims. With the introduction of the internet and the rise of cyber bullying, bullies have been granted an unlimited period of time in which they are able to carry out their abuse. Social networking sites are becoming a lifeline for people. Many people wake up and check their Facebook and Twitter accounts instead of reading a newspaper. Addiction to social networking sites is a severe issue existing in modern life. It may appear that these sites make us more connected to each other. However, the truth is that we are more disconnected than ever. In conclusion, the negative effects of being â€Å"plugged in† are beginning to take enormous effect on kids.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Spare the Rod, Spoil the Child free essay sample

The saying spare the rod, spoil the child is well-known. It means that children need to be punished for any wrong doing. Some people take it too far and think that it means they should hit their children whenever it is decided they are bad. However, children should not be abused. The saying means that punishment is needed for bad behavior. When asked about the origin of the phrase, people will say that it comes from the Bible. It is true that the notion of spare the rod, spoil the child, comes from the Bible. The verse is found in Proverbs 13:24. However, none of them say, spare the rod, spoil the child. They all say that those who spare the rod from their son hate the son. They go on to say that those who chastise, discipline, or give punishment to the son love him. Even the Hebrew, or transliterated musar is translated at disciplines. We will write a custom essay sample on Spare the Rod, Spoil the Child or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The proverbial idea of spare the rod, spoil the child is from at least 1377. This can be seen in the writing The vision of William concerning Piers Plowman by William Langland. In it he wrote, Who-so spareth ye sprynge, spilleth his children. Spryge could mean sprig which would be like a rod. Spilleth at that time meant spoil. However, it is probably older, as can be seen since the idea is probably from the Bible. None of these say, spare the rod, spoil the child, though. It was Samuel Butlers poem, Hudibras , from 1662 that is the origin of the exact form of the phrase that we use now. It is a satirical poem about factions in the English Civil War. It goes, Love is a Boy, / by Poets styld, / Then Spare the Rod, / and spill the Child. Spill was a commonly accepted form of the word spoil in 1662. The phrase probably became popular and evolved as the English language evolved.